HOW TO USE ADVERB TO MODIFY
OTHER WORDS
As we mentioned, the adverb can be
used to modify various different types of words. We are now going to take a
closer look at each of these and how it works.
1: ADVERBS WITH VERBS.
An adverb can be used to talk about
how an action is happening. You might think about this as the adverb being used
to answer the question “how does something happen?’ or ‘In what manner does it
happen?’ Some examples of this are:
My dog barks loudly.
He will seriously think about this idea.
We can see here that the adverbs answer
the questions ‘how does your dog bark?’ or ‘how will you think about this
idea?’ In the most simple terms, if you want to find out how an action has been
performed, an adverb will answer this.
It is important to remember that
adverbs should not be used with a linking verb, examples of these might be to
smell, to feel, to seem, to appear or to taste. If you consider the following
sentence you will see that the adverb does not fit, and that an adjective might
be more appropriate.
He feels terribly about the death of his aunt.
We mentioned that adverbs describe
how an action takes place but with a linking verb, it is required to describe
what is taking place, for example what he is feeling. This would mean that an
adjective would work better, take a look:
He feels terrible about the death of his aunt..
2: ADVERBS WITH ADJECTIVES AND
OTHER ADVERBS
An adverb also has the ability to
modify either another adverb or an adjective. This is a great way to cause the
adjective to become more intense and descriptive, giving a much more clear
indication of what is being spoken about. Consider the phrase “he is tall.” The
adjective here is tall, but with the use of an adverb, we can describe how tall
he is. Look at the sentence once it has been modified:
He is very tall.
Here are some more examples of how an adverb can modify an
adjective.
My sister is rather attractive.
The beach was unexpectedly busy.
My teacher is always well dressed.
You might also use an
adverb to modify another adverb, take a look at the following example:
The food here is almost never good.
The adverb almost is being used to
modify the adverb never and both of these are being used to modify the word
good.
When you are using an adverb with another
adverb, there is the possibility to go as far as you would like and use several
adverbs together, however you should err on the side of caution with this since
it can make a sentence weak. It is preferable to choose one or two adverbs to
make your sentence stronger and less bulky. Let’s look at an example of a
sentence with too many adverbs.
My father shouts quite horrifically too loudly.
You can understand what the sentence
is trying to tell us but the use of adverbs is a little too much.
3: ADVERBS
TO MODIFY A SENTENCE
An adverb can be used to modify a
whole sentence and in this case will appear usually at the beginning. When used
in this way, the adverb is not talking about any specific thing but is rather
being used as a way to give an overall feeling for all of the information
presented. Some examples of this are:
Generally, people take the train into London.
Luckily, my family lives in a nice location.
Interestingly, the ancient people ate the same meats as we
do.
4: ADVERBS
FOR COMPARISON
In some cases you might use an adverb
to make a comparison. You can do this by adding the words more or most in front
of the adverb. Let’s look at the progression of this in the following
sentences.
He ran quickly.
He ran more quickly
He ran the most quickly.
CONCLUSION
An adverb is a very useful word which
can modify other words such as verbs and adjectives to give them further
description and intensity. There are certain rules which should be followed
when using an adverb and you should be careful about where you choose to place
them within a sentence to avoid altering the meaning.
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